When applying to Nigerian universities, the Post-UTME (Post Unified Tertiary Matriculation Examination) is a critical step.
This exam can determine your admission chances, but many prospective students are confused about its purpose and how it differs from other processes like the screening test. In this article, we’ll break down these differences and provide insights into how to prepare effectively.
Table of Contents
What is the Post-UTME?
The Post-UTME is an examination that prospective university students must take after achieving the required JAMB (Joint Admissions and Matriculation Board) scores. It serves as an additional assessment by universities to evaluate candidates for admission.
Why is the Post-UTME Important?
- University Assessment: The Post-UTME allows universities to further assess a student’s suitability for their chosen course, ensuring that applicants not only meet JAMB requirements but also possess the necessary aptitude for university studies.
- Verification of Scores: It provides a second level of evaluation, verifying the JAMB scores and ensuring that students have the skills needed to succeed in their chosen fields.
Eligibility for Post-UTME
To be eligible, candidates must:
- Have scored above the cut-off marks set by both JAMB and their chosen university.
- Be at least 16 years old.
- Possess a minimum of five O’Level credits in subjects relevant to their intended course.
Registration Process
Each university manages its own Post-UTME registration process, which typically involves:
- Online Registration: Candidates must fill out an online form on the university’s admissions portal, providing personal information, UTME scores, and other relevant details.
- Payment of Fees: A fee is required to cover administrative costs, which varies by institution.
- Documentation: Candidates must upload necessary documents like the UTME result slip, O’Level certificates, and identification documents.
What is the Screening Process?
The screening process is a comprehensive review of a candidate’s credentials and eligibility, conducted by the university to verify the authenticity of the information provided by applicants.
Steps Involved in the Screening Process
- Application Submission:
- Online Registration: Similar to the Post-UTME, candidates must register on the university’s portal.
- Document Upload: This includes uploading scanned copies of necessary documents like UTME results and O’Level certificates.
- Payment for Screening Fees:
- Screening Charge: Candidates pay a fee, which varies by university, to process their application and screening.
- Document Verification:
- Academic Records: Verification of O’Level results, UTME scores, and other credentials to ensure their authenticity.
- Personal Information: Ensures that personal details are accurate and consistent across documents.
- Physical Verification (If Required): Some institutions may require candidates to present original documents in person to confirm their authenticity.
Purpose of the Screening Process
The screening process ensures that:
- Authenticity Verification: All submitted documents are genuine, preventing fraudulent admissions.
- Academic Suitability: Candidates meet the university’s standards for their desired courses.
- Holistic Admission: Beyond academic records, universities may assess a candidate’s overall potential through interviews or other evaluations.
Key Differences Between Post-UTME and Screening
| Feature | Post-UTME | Screening |
|---|---|---|
| Type | Standardized written examination | Document and eligibility verification |
| Purpose | Assess academic ability | Validate credentials and overall eligibility |
| Process | Conducted by individual universities | Involves document review and verification |
| Focus | Academic knowledge in specific subjects | Authenticity and completeness of credentials |
| Outcome | Used to determine course suitability | Ensures candidates meet all admission criteria |
Final Thoughts
Understanding the roles of Post-UTME and screening is crucial for prospective university students in Nigeria.
While the Post-UTME evaluates academic capabilities through a standardized test, the screening process verifies the authenticity of documents and assesses overall eligibility.
Together, they ensure that universities admit students who are not only academically qualified but also meet all necessary criteria for success in higher education.
By preparing adequately for both, candidates can enhance their chances of gaining admission into their desired institutions.
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